Better Pipe Organ Database


Bennett Organ Co. Opus 951 (1925)

FIrst Evangelical (Swedish) Lutheran Church
Rockford, IL

Images


Unknown - Professor Carl G. Alexis at the 1925 Bennett console, 1930s. (Photo in the church archives, courtesy of Rick Erickson/Database Manager)

Consoles

Main


Notes

2011-01-18 - Identified through online information from Rick Erickson. -Database Manager


Stoplist

Stoplist copied from dedication program Source: Source not recorded Date not recorded

Rockford,, Illinois
First  Evangelical (Swedish) Lutheran Church

Bennett Organ Co., Opus 951, 1925

Great Organ, unenclosed, Manual II
16’ Double Diapason, 61
8’ Diapason Major, 61
8’ Diapason, 61
8’ Tibia Major, 61
8’ Violoncello, 61
4’ Octave, 61
8’ Harp Celeste, 49 bars
Chimes (Exho)

Great Organ, expressive division (enclosed with Choir Organ), Manual II
8’ Diapason, 61
8’ Melodia 61
8’ Gemshorn, 61
4’ Flute Harmonic, 61
16’  Tuba Profunda (unit ext)
8’ Tuba Mirabilis, 85 (unit)
4’ Tuba Clarion (unit ext)
Tremolo
Great to Great 16
Great to Great 4
Unison Off
Swell to Great 16
Swell to Great 8
Swell to Great 4
Choir to Great 16
Choir to Great 8
Choir to Great 4
Echo to Great 16
Echo to Great 8
Echo to Great 4

Choir Organ, expressive, Manual I
16’ Contra Viola, 73
8’ Diapason, 73
8’ Concert Flute, 73
8’ Flute Celeste, 61
8’ Dulciana, 73
8' Erzahler, 73
4’ Flute d’Amour, 73
2’ Piccolo, 61
8’ Clarinet, 73
Tremolo
Choir to Choir 16
Choir to Choir 4
Unison Off
Swell to Choir 16
Swell to Choir 8
Swell to Choir 4
Echo to Choir 16
Echo to Choir 8
Echo to Choir 4

Swell Organ, expressive, Manual III
16’ Bourdon, 73
8’ Diapason, 73
8’ Viol d’Orchestral, 73
8’ Viol Celeste (TC), 61
8’ Salicional, 73
8’ Stopped Diapson, 73
8’ Quintadena, 73
8’ Aeoline, 73
8’ Unda Maris (TC), 61
4’ Flauto Traverso, 73
4’ Fugara, 73
8’ Cornopean, 73
8’ Oboe, 73
16’ Vox Baritone (TC) (ext)
8’ Vox Humana, 73
Tremolo
Swell to Swell 16
Swell to Swell 4
Unison Off
Echo to Swell 16
Echo to Swell 8
Echo to Swell 4

Echo Organ, expressive, Manual IV
8’ Stopped Flute, 73
8’ Muted Viol, 73
8' Vox Angelica, 61
4’ Concert Flute, 61
8’ Vox Humana, 61
8’ Cor Anglais, 61
8’ Chimes with Dampers, 25 tubes
8’ Chimes without Dampers
Tremolo
Echo to Echo 16
Echo to Echo 4
Unison Off

Pedal Organ, partly expressive
32’ Acoustic Bass (ext, “12 special pipes”)
16’ First Diapason, 44
16’ Second Diapason (Great)
16’ Bourdon, 44
16’ Dolce (Swell Bourdon)
16’ Violone, 44
16’ Echo Bourdon, 12 (ext Echo Stopped Flute)
8’ Octave (ext)
8’ Violoncello (ext)
8’ Flute (ext)
16’ Tromba (Great)
8’ Tuba (Great)
Great to Pedal 8
Great to Pedal 4
Swell to Pedal 8
Swell to Pedal 4
Choir to Pedal 8
Echo to Pedal 8

Pistons adjustable, visibly moving stops
5 General thumb and toe pistons
5 Thumb pistons to Choir & Pedal
6 Thumb pistons to Great & Pedal, Swell & Pedal
4  Thumb pistons to Echo & Pedal
5 Thumb and Toe pistons to Pedal
Rev. Great to Pedal
Rev, Sforz. toe piston
4 Balanced expression pedals: Choir Great & Pedal, Swell. Master, Echo
Balanced Crescendo Pedal

First Lutheran was at one time the largest Swedish organization in the
United States, and Mother 
Church to various other congregations in Rockford. The Church Choir 
had increased in size to 
a “chorus choir”, outgrowing the small loft at the front of the church, and a boys’ vested choir had 
been formed. The appointment of “European trained”  Professor Karl G. Alexis as organist  1921-1974  
added impetus to make changes with the organ in 1925 at a cost of about $30,000. Some of the 
original 1884 pipework and Lindgren’s later additions were retained, but on all new “Bennett System” 
windchests. The walnut organ case had to be widened, so the side returns were removed, and two new 
“flats”, each with 4 non-speaking pipes closed off the entire front, all of the pipes being repainted in 
a dull gold. The Great, Swell and Pedal were sited behind the case, and the enclosed Great and Choir 
placed in an upper-floor room in the north-west corner of the building, with tonal egress not directly 
into the church, but into pipework behind the case. A new room was built in the northeast corner of the 
rear gallery to house an Echo division, playable from the fourth manual. The all-electric console was 
located at the far west end of the south gallery, facing west, but in a position near the choir 
seating.  The Bennett console did not conform to the usual A.G.O. standards regarding the order of the 
stopkeys within each division, or the placement of accessories. The combination action was adjustable by 
means of hundreds of tiny switches placed on vertical drawers on either side of
the console. The organ was 
said to have some 98 stops and couplers, 46 combination pistons, 22 miles of wiring, and “countless 
possibilities for orchestral, band, and organ effects”. The Harp and Chimes were made by Deagan, and 
at least some of the reed stops by Gottfried.  

In 1951 an electrical fire in the console necessitated changes.  A contract for $16,810 was signed with 
Austin Organs, Inc., Hartford, Conn., Calvin B. Brown, representative, in April 1952, though Austin did not
assign an opus number. A new 4-manual Austin console was installed, the entire instrument was cleaned, new 
swell louvers and swell-engines were fitted to the Choir/Great and Echo divisions, a new rectifier 
and Chimes actions were fitted, and the Echo Vox Humana was taken off the main Echo windchest and planted 
on a new Austin “box” chest. The new oak console was of the usual Austin style. At the request of the organist 
the order of stopkeys and placement of accessories were made to conform as much as possible to the Bennett 
patterns, contrary to A.G.O. standards. The “Bennett System” windchests and most of the 1925 cables and 
electrical switching were retained. Austin added a three-stop enclosed Solo division in the empty 
room/chamber in the northeast corner of the rear gallery, playable from the fourth manual. They also 
added a new 3-rank Mixture and its windchest to the Swell, and a new 32-note windchest for the lowest 32 
notes of the Choir 16 Contra Viola so that it was also playable on the Pedal. In all other aspects the 
Bennett instrument remained untouched. All onsite installation was carried out by Ernest Moore. E. Power 
Biggs presented the first major recital on the instrument in October 1953. 

Changes with Austin Console, 
1952 Additions					
Swell: III Mixture, 183
Solo:
8’ Geigen Principal, 73
8’ Gross Gamba, 73
8’ Trumpet, 73
Tremulant
Chimes (Echo)
Pedal: 16 Contra Viola (ext of 16 Choir stop)

In the 1960s a local organ tuner added a 2’ Fifteenth to the Echo, using new Dutch pipework.

[Received from Rick Erickson 2011-01-24.]

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